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        Home & Garden Articles
         
        
                  Building By The Square Foot
          Fri 26 Jan 2007 - 08:29
  
          Building By The Square Foot  
 By Mike Merisko  
   
 How much material is it going to take to do the job? What is the labor cost for the project?  
   
 These are questions a contractor asks himself when bidding a job. In most cases a contractor  
will use the square foot method to determine the answer to those questions.  
   
 This method of take off is particularly handy in figuring sheet good type materials such as  
wall sheathing, plywood decking, roof sheathing and drywall. To find the square footage for  
one of these areas, multiply the height or width times(x) the length. For example if you  
have an eight foot high wall by 40 feet long the square footage for the wall would be 320  
square feet. Most sheet goods are 4 feet by 8 feet or 32 square feet. The square footage of  
the wall is divided by 32. It will take 10 sheets of plywood or insulated sheathing to cover  
this wall.  
   
 This same method can be used to figure the plywood or OSB for the house deck and roof. To  
figure the deck simply multiply the width of the deck by the length to get the square  
footage and divide by 32. Figuring the square footage of a roof is similar but with a twist.  
   
 For the roof multiply the length of the rafters by the length of the roof. Take the result  
times 2 for the total square footage for both sides of a gable roof, then divide by 32 to  
get the amount of plywood to sheet the roof. The square footage of a hip roof is figured the  
same way.  
   
 Drywall is also figured by the square foot. This can be an involved process. It can be  
broken down into two parts. First the square footage for the ceilings can be figured. Like  
the deck this is figured length times width. Then the lineal feet of all the walls is taken  
times the height. Interior walls will be added in twice because they have drywall on both  
sides. Labor to hang, tape, and paint the drywall is also figured this way. 
Besides drywall and painting, many other labor costs are figured by the square foot. Roofing  
and siding are figured by the square. A square is 100 square feet. For example if a roof is  
1200 square feet, it will take 12 squares of shingles to cover it. The same unit of  
measurement goes for vinyl, wood, aluminum, steel and cement sidings.  
   
 Carpentry makes use of this measurement also. The cost to frame a house is usually figured  
by the square foot. Costs to build a whole house are estimated this way to help people  
determine if a house or its house plans are affordable for them to build.  
   
 Flooring is also among one of those things that use the square foot method to figure labor  
and materials. This includes ceramic and quarry tiles, hardwood, laminate, and vinyl  
flooring, and carpeting. Most contractors and installers use a price per square foot for  
their labor when calculating their costs for installation.  
   
 This information will help you understand contractor estimates and help you do your own  
calculations for projects.  
   
 Mike Merisko(c) 2007 - www.sawkerfs.com  
   
 Mike Merisko has been a carpenter for 26 years. Most of those years were spent in the homebuilding and remodeling industries. He was also in business as a carpentry and general contractor. While that is his forte, he also has experience in bridge building, commercial construction, and exhibit building which is how he earns his living these days. You can browse through articles by him and others at his website http://www.sawkerfs.com or visit his blog at http://www.sawkerfs.blogspot.com  
   
 Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Mike_Merisko  
 http://EzineArticles.com/?Building-By-The-Square-Foot&id=431888  
   
 
                     
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